The Coral Reefs of the Gulf of Eilat

The Gulf of Eilat, Israel’s coral reefs, are some of the world’s most biologically diverse marine environments. These ecosystems provide essential ecological functions, including food provision, storm protection, and supporting tourism. However, like many reefs globally, the coral reefs in Eilat have experienced significant declines in recent decades. Local stressors such as pollution, overfishing, coastal development, sewage outflows, and global challenges like rising seawater temperatures and ocean acidification have placed immense pressure on these fragile ecosystems.

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